Hostels for merchants on trade routes (Silk Road corridor)
Canal and river travel lodging
Tea houses and entertainment quarter lodging (informal)
Private hosting networks
Government relay / postal stations on the Chang’an ↔ Luoyang trunk routes or western corridors toward the Hexi Corridor / Silk Road; Official guest residences attached to Chang’an and Luoyang administrative districts; Temple and monastery lodging – Nanchan Temple (Mount Wutai, Shanxi), Foguang Temple (Mount Wutai, Shanxi); Giant Wild Goose Pagoda / Da Ci’en Temple (Xi’an); Trade-route merchant lodging – in oasis towns such as Dunhuang and along the Hexi Corridor