Architectural Styles

Mughal

Alt names / subperiods 

Timeline

Distinguishing Features

Geographic Presence

Indo-Islamic

Persian

Eperors Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan.

 

Wikipedia

1526-1857

  • Blends elements of Persian, Indian, and Islamic architecture.
  • Symmetry and Proportion
  • ornamental features
  • inlay work (pietra dura)
  • intricate carvings
  • calligraphy
  • marble and sandstone
  • quadrilateral Gardens (Charbagh)
  • Large Arches
  • Domes & vaults
  • red sandstone a
  • white marble
  • India
  • Pakistan
  • Bangladesh
  • Afghanista
  • Influenced Persia
  • Central Asia

Common Building Types

Landmark buildings

Historic Accommodation Types

Accommodation Examples

  • Tombs
  • palaces
  • mosques
  • gardens
  • fortifications
  • Taj Mahal Agra
  • Red Fort Delhi
  • Humayun’s Tomb Delhi
  • Fatehpur Sikri near Agra
  • Shah Jahan’s Mosque Pakistan
  • Lahore Fort
  • Jama Masjid Delhi
  • Chand Baori Rajasthan
  • Itimad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb Agra
  • Gol Gumbaz Bijapur
  • Palace Imperial / noble guest houses/rooms,
  • Sarais / caravanserais
  • Kos minars + road infrastructure (route support)
  • City serais / merchant inns
  • Dharamshalas and pilgrim rest houses (Chowkis)
  • Mosque and shrine hospitality at Sufi dargahs and sacred sites
  • Military cantonment lodging
  • Boat/river travel lodging
  • Sarai Amanat Khan (near Lahore, Pakistan)
  • Sarai Lashkari Khan (near Nowshera, Pakistan)
  • Mughal-era sarais along the Grand Trunk Road
  • Serai complexes in Old Delhi / Lahore
  • Dargah shrine precinct lodging (Ajmer Sharif region

 

  • Taj Mahal Palace Hotel &
  • Oberoi Amarvilas near Taj Mahal (modern hotel in Mughal style)

Landmarks

Original Accommodation

Adapted Visitor Accommodation